I guess that conversations praising the under appreciated benefits of forty years of communist rule are not a popular amongst Prague's chattering classes. However they exist. In fact we are travelling on one right now using the half hourly train service from Prague back to Karlstejn. The train itself is not a product of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic - it's modern, comfortable and well designed. However the rail network itself has been maintained much as it was before 1989 and remains under public ownership. Even more impressive is the way local bus services have been integrated with the train timetable, and within Prague itself the well used tram network reduces traffic in the city, making it one of the more walkable capitals we have visited.
We've spent the last two days walking around Prague, the experience made much more meaningful because we had Kristyna on hand who grew up in the city and could plan an interesting itinerary and explain what we were looking at.
Yesterday we took the train directly into Prague's main station. Like many European cities Prague developed along the banks of a major river, in this case the Vitava, a tributary of the Elbe. We spent most of the day wandering around the east side of the city. It's about a 15 minute walk from the station to Wenceslas Square.
It's more of a sloping oblong than a square, nevertheless it's an important hub lined by grand fin de siecle, Art Nouveau and Art Deco edifices.
More importantly it is a culturally significant place with a statue of St Wenceslas at the top end of it. This tenth century duke is a foundational figure for Czech people, cementing Latin Christian doctrine to the polity that later became Bohemia. Though neither a saint nor king in his lifetime his influence was such that he was canonised and conferred with regal status soon after his death in 935.
Wenceslas Square is significant in modern Czech history too. During November 1989 persistent anti-government demonstrations, faced down the violence of the riot police and helped topple the communist regime.
The entire area is being pedestrianised, it will be a great social space when the work is finished, sadly at the moment it's a bit of a mess.
Wenceslas Square connects the 'new town' (which is quite old) to the 'old town' (which is very old). Some of Prague's most celebrated historical monuments are to be found hereabouts.
We marvelled at the ingenuity of the Old Town Hall's late fifteenth century 'astronomical clock' peeking over the heads of everyone else.
The area's popularity with organised tour groups is understandable as there is a lot to see.The slightly menacing silhouette of Tyn church's twin spires -
Saint Nicholas's Baroque splendour -
...and my favourite monument in the square - the art nouveau memorial to the proto-Reformatiom martyr, Jan Hus.
During the early of the fifteenth he openly criticised orthodox Roman Catholic belief and practice. Though widely supported in his native Bohemia he was condemned as a heretic and burned at the stake in 1415. Over the next two decades his supporters waged war - the so called 'Hussite Rebellion', I vaguely remember the name from school history lessons but had forgotten the details. Kristyna reckoned the the reason why Jan Hus's ideas were successfully suppressed
but Luther's prevailed is that the printing press was developed during the intervening century. Hus's supporters depended on word of mouth, Luther and Calvin's ideas spread across northern Europe in a matter of months through printed pamphlets.
Like most fluvial cities as Prague spread along both banks of the river numerous bridges were built. The oldest and most famous is the Charles Bridge. The bridge itself dates from the fourteenth century and was commissioned by the Holy Roman Emperor, Charles IVth.
The somewhat startling Baroque religious statuary that decorate it are later additions, added piecemeal from the Seventeenth century onwards. They are somewhat ghastly in my view.
The old town hall had been somewhat crowded, Charles Bridge was packed solid, so much so that it was a struggle to take a photo that was not a random snapshot of total strangers, at least this one included Matthew and Krystyna leading the way.
We turned left on the far side of the bridge, the side streets were a little less busy. Time for a caffeine fix, as well as coffee the place also sold Trdelník or 'chimney cakes'. These are tubular cakes filled with creamy concoctions or ice cream.
They are sold as 'traditional' desserts, but Kristina who was born in Prague in the eighties doesn't remember them from her childhood. It seems they are an 'invented' tradition driven by Prague's popularity as budget airline short break hotspot during noughties. Trdelnik may be no more authentic than a 'ploughman's lunch' but they are scrummy.
We headed towards 'Vrch Petřín' a hilly green space southwest of Charles Bridge. It has a funicular up to a radio tower on the top of the hill. It's a bit of a Prague landmark as it resembles a mini Eiffel tower. It's original purpose was a little darker, erected by the Communist regime in the late eighties to block radio transmissions from the West, such as the BBC World Service, the regime collapsed before it could be used.
Our aim was less ambitious, even using the funicular to the top of the hill felt like a step too far. Where we were headed was a play area near the park entrance. Jesse had been in a buggy most of the day and though he hadn't grumped about it a grub about in the sandpit seemed in order.
He can crawl, pull himself upright but is a couple of months away from walking independently. I think it was his first encounter with sand. He was a bit unsure about the texture to begin with, but at least he didn't try to eat it.
We crossed back over the Vitava downstream from the Charles Bridge, stopping halfway across to take a panoramic shot of the oldest part of the city. It was a couple of kilometres from here to the station. The area we walked through seemed more residential than touristy bits we'd visited.
Quieter, and looking lovely in the soft light of late afternoon, Prague has to be one of Europe's most attractive capitals. It's compact, has a beautiful river frontage and the residential streets built in the 18th and Nineteenth centuries are graciously proportioned, their stuccoed frontages decorated in pastel shades.
Of course tranquility is not really the city's USP. Ever since the early noughties when budget airlines connected Prague to the UK the city developed a reputation as a party place, associated particularly with hen and stag dos. The streets near Wenceslas Square are full of pubs, clubs and Irish bars. The party was only just getting going when we passed through the area in the late afternoon. Groups of lads hung about awkwardly wearing tee-shirts sporting a variety of overtly misogynistic messages. Maybe the ubiquity of the 'stag do' in an age of increasing gender equality is living proof that Newton's third law - for every
action there is an equal and opposite reaction - applies to sociology as much as physics.
Our first day in Prague had been great, made extra special from being with Matthew, Kristyna and Jessie.
However I was glad to reach the station. According to Google Fit we had walked 11.7kms, not an exceptional total for a city visit, but Prague has cobbled streets and that made it particularly hard going.
